Which of the following is a direct guidance technique?

The correct answer is associated with a direct guidance technique, which involves actively communicating with children to influence their behavior and emotions in a positive manner. Speaking to children in a calm, relaxed voice is an example of direct guidance as it supports a nurturing environment that encourages children to listen and respond positively. This approach helps to establish trust and security, fostering better interactions and understanding between the adult and the child.

Direct guidance is primarily focused on verbal and non-verbal communication strategies that direct children's behavior in the moment. By using a calm voice, educators can de-escalate situations and encourage self-regulation in young children.

The other options represent strategies that are more about organization and environmental setup rather than direct interaction. For example, labeling storage places or marking containers is about providing clarity but does not involve direct interaction with the children. Creating accessible spaces for children to hang coats is also focused on the environment rather than direct verbal guidance.